Overview
Opportunistic infections are infections caused by pathogens that typically do not produce serious disease in people with healthy immune systems but that take advantage of a weakened immune defense to cause illness. They are particularly important in the context of HIV/AIDS, where progressive loss of immune cells leaves the body vulnerable to a range of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Common opportunistic infections in advanced HIV include certain pneumonias, fungal infections such as cryptococcal disease and candidiasis, and various viral and parasitic infections, and they can affect many organ systems with varying severity. Their prevention and management are central to HIV care and depend on restoring immune function through antiretroviral therapy, along with prophylaxis, early diagnosis, and targeted treatment. This page draws on the journal's peer-reviewed, open-access research in HIV/AIDS and prevention, including work on the clinical profiles and outcomes of HIV-infected patients in the antiretroviral era, the prevalence and antifungal susceptibility of Candida species, and the use of cryptococcal antigen testing as a biomarker in cryptococcal meningitis. Together these studies illustrate the diagnosis, burden, and management of opportunistic infections in people living with HIV, situating the topic within the broader effort to improve outcomes through prevention and treatment.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Demographics, Clinical Profile and Outcome among the HIV Infected Persons Hospitalized in the HAART Era in Barbados.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Conjunctiva (Scc) and Human Immunodefisciency Virus (Hiv): What Reality in Ivory Coast Through 23 Cases?
Phytochemicals May Arrest HIV-1 Progression
Clinical and Immunological Beneficial Effects of Phyto V7 Consumption by HIV-1 Seropositive Individuals
Pattern of Use of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Regimens and Pattern of Occurrence of Adverse Drug Reactions in an Indian Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive Patients
Antiretroviral Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Awareness, Experience and Acceptance among Men who have Sex with Men in Southwest Switzerland
Correlation of Cryptococcal Antigen Assay with C-reactive Protein as Serum and Urine Biomarker in Cryptococcal Meningitis: Experience in a Tertiary Hospital
Disability and Health Outcomes – From a Cohort of People on Long Term ART
Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Induce Aging by Inhibiting Telomerase Function
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 9 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2025 · The Natural Products Journal
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2022 · Journal of Human Virology & Retrovirology
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Shamiya Sadiq et al. · 2016 ·
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2016 · Journal of Human Virology & Retrovirology
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2016 · Journal of Clinical Research in HIV AIDS and Prevention
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R. Gevrenova et al. · 2016 ·
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JoAnn P. Pfeiffer et al. · 2015 · Therapeutic Innovation and Regulatory Science
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2014 · Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Opportunistic Infections, linking to each citing work.