Overview
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the most advanced stage of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), defined by severe depletion of immune function that leaves the body highly vulnerable to opportunistic infections and certain cancers. HIV attacks the immune system, particularly CD4 T-lymphocytes, and over time, in the absence of effective treatment, the progressive loss of immunity culminates in the constellation of severe illnesses that characterise AIDS. The condition is associated with transmission through sexual contact, contaminated needles and mother-to-child routes, and remains a major global health challenge despite substantial therapeutic progress. While there is no cure, antiretroviral therapy can halt disease progression, restore immune function and prevent the development of AIDS, and management of associated adverse drug reactions and opportunistic conditions is central to care. Research published in this journal addresses the clinical, pharmacological and social dimensions of HIV and AIDS, including patterns of use of highly active antiretroviral therapy and associated adverse drug reactions, the direct costs of those reactions, the prevalence of HIV among pregnant women, and the effects of reverse transcriptase inhibitors on cellular ageing. Further work examines sociocultural barriers to the care of HIV-infected orphans, knowledge and attitudes toward HIV/AIDS in various populations, and phytochemical approaches under investigation. Together these studies reflect interest in treatment, comorbidity, prevention and the broader social context of advanced HIV disease.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Sociocultural Issues as Barriers to HIV-Infected Orphan Care in Southern Africa
Evaluation of Direct Cost of Adverse Drug Reactions to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Indian Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive Patients
Prevalence of Hiv Infection Among Pregnant Women Attending Ajiko Medical Clinic, Damaturu, Nigeria
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma of External Auditory Canal – Uncommon Location and Related Risk Factors
Phytochemicals May Arrest HIV-1 Progression
Disability and Health Outcomes – From a Cohort of People on Long Term ART
Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Induce Aging by Inhibiting Telomerase Function
HIV and Homosexuality: In the Light of Therapeutic Interventions
Undergraduate Student’s Perception of HIV/AIDS.A Case of Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, NIGERIA
HIV/AIDS Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices among Truck Drivers in Burkina Faso.
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 28 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · Discover Public Health
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2025 · The Natural Products Journal
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2023 · International Journal of HIV/AIDS Prevention Education and Behavioural Science
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2023 · International Journal of HIV/AIDS Prevention Education and Behavioural Science
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2023 · International Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology
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W. Gaolaolwe et al. · 2023 · African journal of AIDS research : AJAR
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2023 · African Journal of AIDS Research
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2022 · BMC Women's Health
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, linking to each citing work.