Hydrocephalus

Hydrocephalus is a condition in which excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) accumulates inside the skull, resulting in increased intracranial pressure and enlargement of the ventricles of the brain. It can lead to brain damage, motor and sensory deficits, or even death if left untreated. Hydrocephalus is commonly treated with a surgical procedure known as a “shunt,” which diverts the excess CSF to another part of the body, such as the abdomen or heart. Treatment is essential to prevent permanent brain damage and improve the quality of life for affected individuals. Hydrocephalus is one of the most common neurological conditions in children, but it can also affect adults. Early diagnosis and treatment is essential for the best outcome.