Oncology Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Bone Marrow Diseases
Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and bone marrow diseases are a group of cancers involving the bone marrow and blood of the body. MDS is a type of cancer that occurs when the bone marrow is not producing enough healthy red and white blood cells, leading to an increased risk of infection and other medical issues. Bone marrow diseases, on the other hand, are a group of conditions involving abnormal production of blood cells by the bone marrow, and include leukemias, multiple myeloma and lymphomas. Oncology for MDS and bone marrow diseases is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on diagnosing and treating patients with these conditions. Treatment may involve chemotherapy, radiation therapy, blood transfusions, and stem cell transplants. Oncologists, working with other health professionals, strive to provide the best care for their patients to improve quality of life and reduce the risk of serious complications.
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