Oxidative Stress Diseases

Oxidative stress is a significant player in the development of various diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, cancer and other degenerative diseases. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an imbalance between the production of free radicals and the body's ability to fight against and neutralize their effects. Free radicals are toxic molecules that are produced as a by-product of normal metabolic processes. When an excess of free radicals accumulates, oxidative stress results, leading to cell damage and, ultimately, disease. There is evidence to suggest that treatments that target oxidative stress may help to reduce the risk and progression of a number of diseases. The use of antioxidants, such as vitamins E and C, and certain plant-based compounds, such as polyphenols, has been studied alongside the use of lifestyle changes and dietary interventions to improve overall health and possibly reduce the progression of disease.