Lymphatic Filariasis

Lymphatic Filariasis (LF) is a parasitic infection caused by the filarial parasite Wuchereria bancrofti that is transmitted through infected mosquitoes. This infection affects more than 120 million people worldwide and is the second leading cause of permanent and long-term disability. Symptoms can include itching, fatigue, skin discoloration, and swelling in the legs and genitals. The parasite can damage the lymphatic system, leading to blockages and lymphatic vessel destruction that contributes to the long-term disability symptoms. Treatment is available and is key to reducing the risk of disability but the infection can be prevented by controlling the mosquito population and improving hygiene and sanitation in affected areas. Reducing the spread of LF is important for reducing suffering and improving quality of life of those affected.